Showing posts with label geology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label geology. Show all posts

25 January 2012

Complications of Hacking the Planet

As scientists, with some reluctance, begin to study the idea of “geoengineering” the planet to slow or halt global warming, they are finding that any such program would quite likely have a complex array of effects, not all of them to humanity’s benefit

Green Blog NY Times | January 23, 2012
Laborers in Suchate Garh, India, near the border with Pakistan, planting rice seedlings.Laborers in Suchate Garh, India, near the border with Pakistan, planting rice seedlings. European Pressphoto Agency

Read more... Sphere: Related Content

08 December 2011

‘Net Energy’ ignorance reigns on Capitol Hill

“I don’t think there will ever again be sustained economic growth.” —U.S. Rep. Roscoe Bartlett (R–MD)

“We need to recognize that the U.S. economy is no longer capable of growing at three percent per year.” —Jeff Rubin, former chief economist, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC)

by Megan Quinn Bachman | Dec 7 2011 by EcoWatch Journal in Energy Bulletin | Dec 7, 2001

Read more... Sphere: Related Content

30 March 2010

Earth 'entering new age of geological time'

The Earth has entered a new age of geological time – the epoch of new man, scientists claim

By Murray Wardrop | Telegraph.co.uk | 27 Mar 2010
Most detailed pictures of Earth revealed by Nasa Earth has entered a new age of geological time Photo: BARCROFT

Humans have wrought such vast and unprecedented changes on the planet that we may be ushering in a new period of geological history.

Through pollution, population growth, urbanisation, travel, mining and use of fossil fuels we have altered the planet in ways which will be felt for millions of years, experts believe.

It is feared that the damage mankind has inflicted will lead to the sixth largest mass extinction in Earth’s history with thousands of plants and animals being wiped out.

The new epoch, called the Anthropocene – meaning new man – would be the first period of geological time shaped by the action of a single species.

Although the term has been in informal use among scientists for more than a decade, it is now under consideration as an official term.

A new working group of experts has now been established to gather all the evidence which would support recognising it as the successor to the current Holocene epoch.

It will consider changes human activities have brought to Earth’s biodiversity and rock structure as well as the impact of factors including pollution and mineral extraction.

It is hoped that within three years, their case will be presented to the International Union of Geological Sciences, which would decide whether the transition to a new epoch has been made.

The theory has been proposed by a group of scientists, including Paul Crutzen, the Nobel Prize-winning atmospheric chemist, in the journal Environmental Science & Technology.

They conclude: “The Anthropocene represents a new phase in the history of both humankind and of the Earth, when natural forces and human forces became intertwined, so that the fate of one determines the fate of the other. Geologically, this is a remarkable episode in the history of this planet.”

Dr Jan Zalasiewicz, of the University of Leicester, co-author of the paper, added: “It is suggested that we are in the train of producing a catastrophic mass extinction to rival the five previous great losses of species and organisms in Earth’s geological past.”

© Copyright of Telegraph Media Group Limited 2010

Read more... Sphere: Related Content